Labor: what to know

Labor is the process of giving birth—when your body works to bring your baby into the world.

Stages of labor:

  • Early labor – mild, irregular contractions; cervix begins to open
  • Active labor – stronger, closer contractions; cervix dilates faster
  • Transition – most intense contractions; cervix fully opens (10 cm)
  • Pushing & birth – urge to push; baby is born
  • Afterbirth – placenta is delivered